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HomeWeb DevelopmentShort ContentsIntroductionCSS Basics Selectors Terminology Media Types Paged Media Aural Media Colours Fonts Text Blocks Lists & counters Tables Miscellaneous Full ContentsIntroductionChanges from CSS1Other CSS sites Download this Guide CSS BasicsSetting StylesUsing external files ...media dependant Setting Style values Comments Inheritance Selectors...by class...by id ...contextual ...all elements ...if a child ...adjacent elements ...by attributes Psuedo Classes ...<A> links :hover :active :focus :lang :firstchild Psuedo Elements ...first line ...first letter ...:before and :after ...inserting content TerminologyCascades"! important" CSS element model Block elements Guide Terminology Units ...lengths ...colours Media Types...giving style...supported types Paged Mediamarginspage size crop marks left, right, first pages page break before page break after page break inside page names orphaned content widowed content Aural Mediavolumespeak pausebefore pauseafter pause cuebefore cueafter cue playduring azimuth elevation speech rate voice family average pitch pitch range stress richness punctuation numbers table headers ColoursForeground colourBackground ...-color ...-image ...-repeat ...-attachment ...-position FontsFont...-family ...-style ...-variant ...-weight ...-size ...-sizeadjust ...-stretch Textword-spacingletter-spacing text-decoration text-shadow vertical-align text-transform text-align text-indent line-height quotes Blocksindividual marginsall margins individual padding all padding border widths all border-widths border-color border-style individual borders all borders width min width max width height min height max height float clear position ...where layered position text direction bidirectional override line height vertical align overflow clipping visibility Lists & counterslist-stylelist-style-type list-style-image list-style-position marker offset resetting counters incrementing counters nesting counters counter appearance displaying counters Tablescaption positionlayout method border display border spacing empty cells MiscellaneousDisplayRun-in boxes whitespace cursors outline outline width outline style outline colour |
Aural MediaThese properties accomodate for people with visual impairments, who may use aural aids to access documents.volumeSpecifies the loudness at which text is read.
number is a number between 0 and 100 which give the loudness from minimum to maximum respectively. 0 does not mean silent , it means x-soft and other values follow in steps of 25.
speakDetermines how text is spoken.
pause-before, pause-afterSets time to pause before or after speaking an element
cue properties.
pauseSets time to pause before and after speaking an element
pause-before and pause-after properties. If only one value is specified, it is used both before and after.
cue-before, cue-afterPlays a sound before or after an element is spoken.
cuePlays a sound before or after an element is spoken.
play-duringPlays a sound while the element is being spoken.
mix combines the specified sound with the inherited sound. repeat causes the sound to be looped if it is too short. none creates silence during that element.
azimuthDetermines the horizontal position where the voice appears to come from.
angle (-360deg to 360deg, 0deg=center; 90deg=right), an absolute direction coupled with the optional behind code, or the relative leftwards or rightwards directions, which adjust the inherited value by 20 degrees.
elevationDetermines the vertical position where the voice appears to come from.
angle is between -90deg and -90deg , with 0 being level (in front). Positive values indicate upwards position. Higher and lower adjust the inherited value by 10 degrees.
speech-rateSpecifies the speech rate in words per minute.
voice-familySpecifies the type of voice to use.
voicetype is a comma seperated list of voices in priority order. They can be specific types (e.g., comedian, carlos, etc), or a generic family (male, female, child). Values should be quoted if they contain spaces.
pitchSpecifies the voice pitch.
pitch-rangeSpecifies the variation in voice pitch.
stressSpecifies the pitch in stressed parts of the language.
richnessSpecifies the richness of the voice.
speak-punctuationSpecifies the richness of the voice.
code causes punctuation to be spoken, and none places pauses at punctuation points.
speak-numeralSpecifies how numbers are handled.
digits makes each digit be spoken individually, continous is the natural form of speaking numbers.
speak-headerDetermines how often headers are spoken in aural presentation of tables : before every cell, or only when the cell has a different header to the previous one.
(C)opyright, Geoff Knagge.
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